脑卒中是危害人类健康的一种多发病与常见病,同时也是发病率高、致残率高、死亡率高的疾病之一,也是造成患者生活质量下降的主要原因[1]。随着人民生活水平的不断提高,营养摄取的不均衡,致高血压及脑血管疾病的发病率相对增高,我国每年大约有195万新发生脑卒中的患者,每年有156 Stroke is a frequently-occurring disease and common disease that endangers human health. It is also one of the diseases with high morbidity, high morbidity and high mortality rate, and is also the main reason for the decline in the quality of life of patients [1]. With the continuous improvement of people’s living standard, imbalance of nutrition intake, the incidence of hypertension and cerebrovascular diseases is relatively high. In China, about 1.95 million new-stroke patients each year have 156