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胃癌是消化道常见的恶性肿瘤,约占全部肿瘤的30%,据统计其死亡率居我国各种恶性肿瘤之首位,近年来有逐渐增加的趋势,目前国内外均认为胃癌可以治愈,关键在于早期诊断、早期治疗,而外科手术仍然是治疗胃癌的主要方法,早期胃癌的手术治疗五年存活率可达90%左右,而晚期(进展性)胃癌五年存活翠仅在20—30%之间,如何提高后者的疗效,今后应该进一步加以探索。本文就我院一九六六年至一九七九年所收治的751例晚期胃癌初步分析如下:
Gastric cancer is a common malignancy of the digestive tract, accounting for about 30% of all tumors. According to statistics, the mortality rate ranks first among all kinds of malignant tumors in China, and has gradually increased in recent years. At present, both at home and abroad are considered that gastric cancer can be cured. The key lies in Early diagnosis and early treatment, while surgery is still the main method for treating gastric cancer. The five-year survival rate for surgical treatment of early gastric cancer can reach about 90%, while the survival rate of advanced (progressive) gastric cancer is only 20-30%. How to improve the efficacy of the latter should be further explored in the future. In this paper, the preliminary analysis of 751 cases of advanced gastric cancer admitted in our hospital from 1966 to 1979 is as follows: