论文部分内容阅读
“永安五男”花钱,直径5厘米,币文篆书,右旋读,背铸四灵图像,面、背皆有四出纹,北魏铸币。北朝是一个“宇内分崩、群凶肆祸”的时代,战乱不断,悲笳动月,人民颠沛流离,“中原萧条,千里无烟”。中原地区汉族与少数民族杂居,在这种血火纷飞的深重灾难中,种族、文化逐渐融合,所谓“佛狸以来、稍僭华典、胡风国俗、杂相糅乱。”为求精神解脱,佛、道之风大盛,庙宇道观林立。永安五男花钱,就是百姓祈祷神灵护佑、对平安生活向往的一种精神文化产物。古人将周天星座分为二十八宿,又分东西南北方位为四象,苍龙、白虎、朱雀、玄武是四个方位的星宿形象,
“Yong An Wu Male ” Spend money, diameter 5 cm, currency seal, dextrorotation, back cast four spirits images, face, back Jie Jie have four lines, the Northern Wei coinage. The North dynasty was an era in which “the U-Nei collapsed and the fierce-headed people fought.” There was constant war and tragedy, and the people were displaced. “The Central Plains depression and the thousands of miles of smokelessness”. In the Central Plains region, the Han nationality and the minority nationalities live together. In this deep-seated disaster, ethnicity and culture gradually converge. Since the so-called “Buddha’s beavers,” the spirit of " Relief, Buddhism, Taoism Sheng Sheng, Taoist temples everywhere. Yongan five men spend money, that is, the people pray God spared care, a spiritual and cultural life-long product of peace. The ancients divided the constellations of the week into twenty-eight places, and divided them into four places in the east, west and north. The images of the black dragon, white tiger,