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本文作者在对中国近代史料的对比和研究的基础上,通过举例分析中国近代职业人才在其所处的工业时代背景下所起到的积极作用,总结出洋务运动对于我国近代军工、管理、翻译等方面的职业人才的产生和培养起到积极的推动作用。正是在这些掌握新技术和管理知识的职业人才的共同努力和倡导下,我国的职业教育逐渐从传统的师徒式培养小范围向学校大范围集中化培养转变。
Based on the comparison and research on the modern Chinese historical materials, the author analyzes the positive role played by modern Chinese professionals in the industrial age in which they lived in China through examples, and concludes that the Westernization Movement is of great significance to our country’s modern military industry, management and translation And other aspects of the production and training of professionals play a positive role in promoting. It is with these concerted efforts and advocacy of professionals with mastery of new technologies and management knowledge that vocational education in our country gradually shifts from the traditional small scale of mentoring to the centralized training of schools.