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确保并不断提高命题质量是教育考试的核心工作之一。本文首先分析高等教育自学考试命题的基本质量指标,指出确保命题质量的关键在于命题的管理流程和质量控制措施。然后,从命题管理流程的整体系统和各组成部分两个角度出发进行分析。在系统整体上,命题管理流程需要构建闭环的质量控制体系;而在命题管理流程的各个环节需要强化和科学化其质量控制方法和措施。只有将整体控制与局部控制相结合,才能确保实现命题高质量的目标,并在此基础上提出命题科学化管理流程的优化策略。
Ensuring and continually improving the quality of propositions is one of the core tasks of education examinations. This paper first analyzes the basic quality indicators of higher education self-study exam proposition, points out that the key to ensure the quality of proposition lies in the proposition management process and quality control measures. Then, from the two aspects of the overall system and the components of the proposition management process. In the system as a whole, the proposition management process needs to build a closed-loop quality control system; and in all aspects of the proposition management process, the quality control methods and measures need to be strengthened and scientifically implemented. Only by combining the overall control with the local control can we ensure the realization of the goal of high quality proposition, and on this basis, put forward the optimization strategy of the scientific management process of the proposition.