宗族是中国传统宗法文化的重要因子,新中国成立之初被革除,20世纪80年代后开始复兴。宗族复兴根源于传统宗族观念的不可断裂性和国家权力对宗族的弱控制。宗族复兴对当今乡村社会的政治、经济、文化发展产生了一系列影响,这种影响既有正面的,也有负面的,对此我们要辩证分析,区别对待,让宗族文化的变迁有利于现代化的建设与发展。 Patriarchal clan is an important factor in traditional Chinese patriarchal culture. When the founding of new China was eradicated, it started to revive after the 1980s. The rejuvenation of the clan stems from the inseparability of traditional clan ideas and the weak control of clans by state power. The rejuvenation of the clan has had a series of influences on the political, economic and cultural development of present-day rural society. Such influence has both positive and negative effects. Therefore, we must make a dialectical analysis and treat it differently so that the changes in the clan culture will be conducive to the modernization Construction and development.