“痔”这一名词常被人们用来形容众多的肛门症状 ,但有些医生不一定运用得十分准确。由于认识模糊 ,甚至有“十人九痔”的说法 ,临床上对痔的诊治也不十分规范。近年来 ,随着研究的深入 ,关于痔的认识又有所更新 ,有必要交流观点 ,重新认识。为此 ,由《中华外科杂志》编委会 , The term “hemorrhoids” is often used to describe many anal symptoms, but some doctors do not necessarily apply very accurately. Due to vague understanding, there is even a saying of “ten people nine hemorrhoids”, clinical diagnosis and treatment of hemorrhoids is not very standardized. In recent years, with the deepening of research, knowledge of hemorrhoids has been updated, it is necessary to exchange views and re-understand. To this end, by the “Chinese Journal of Surgical Journal” editorial board,