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如果说基尼系数意义上的收入分配差距是一种“分配结果”的话,那么导致这种分配结果很重要的一个因素则是决定起点公平的教育机会以及医疗卫生机会是否公平。收入分配改革一直引人关注。不久前中国国家统计局网站专门发文,就中国基尼系数相关质疑发表回应。文章指出,受长期城乡二元结构的影响,去年12月前城乡居民收入统计指标不一致、农民工归类不明确,无法简单加总得到全体居民收入。因此这是最近几年没有计算、
If the gap in income distribution in terms of the Gini coefficient is a “distributional result,” one of the factors that led to such a distribution is determining the fair educational opportunities for starting points and whether the health care opportunities are fair. Income distribution reform has drawn attention. Not long ago, the website of the National Bureau of Statistics of China published a special reply on the relevant questions concerning the Gini coefficient in China. The article points out that due to the long-term dual structure of urban and rural areas, the statistical indicators of income of urban and rural residents before December last year are inconsistent. The classification of migrant workers is not clear and can not be easily summed up to obtain the income of all residents. So this is not calculated in recent years,