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卡尔·曼海姆是德国著名的社会学学家,在其《重建时代的人与社会》一书中精要论述了社会精英与社会文化之间的互动关系,而这种相互作用最后成为社会意识的主流来源。社会精英在社会结构中的地位直接决定了其在社会文化心理中的主导地位,而大众社会之所以产生文化进步,也是源于社会精英的原创精神。
Karl Mannheim, a famous sociologist in Germany, elaborates the interaction between social elites and social culture in his book “The People and the Society in the Rebuild Era”, and this interaction finally becomes the social The main source of consciousness. The position of social elite in the social structure directly determines its dominance in social and cultural psychology. The reason why mass society produces cultural progress is also due to the original spirit of social elites.