十几年前,晕核的发现打开了利用放射性核束进行核物理研究的新一页,激发了寻找奇异核和研究奇异核特性的极大兴趣。至今已发现11Li,11,12,14Be,17B,19C等中子晕核和26,27,28P质子晕核。这些晕核都位于滴线或滴线附近。因其核子或核子对的结合能很小,易形成晕结构。然而,晕核,尤 More than a decade ago, the discovery of halo nuclei opened up a new page in the study of nuclear physics using radionuclide beams, inspiring great interest in finding strange nuclei and studying the singular nuclear properties. To date, 11Li, 11, 12, 14Be, 17B and 19C neutron halo nuclei and 26, 27 and 28P proton halo nuclei have been found. These corona nuclei are all located near drip lines or drip lines. Due to its combination of nuclear or nuclear pairs can be very small, easy to form a halo structure. However, halo nucleus, especially