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我院对300例早孕人流术者,术前行利多卡因宫颈旁封闭,减少扩宫率及人流综合征的发生。方法:将2%利多卡因1支(5ml),注射用水5ml,配成1%的利多卡因,按人流术常规,暴露宫颈,消毒,将1%利多卡因10ml,分别注入宫旁3点、9点处,封闭1min,开始手术。选择早孕40~70d的初产妇、经产妇。设对照组(不注射利多卡因者)81例。其结果:扩宫率用药组:初产妇12.5%,经产妇4.0%;对照组:初产妇49.38%,经产妇22.0%;人流综合征发生率用药组:初产妇7.5%,经产妇2.72%;对照组:初产妇43.2%,经产妇15.0%。
300 cases of early pregnancy abortion in our hospital, preoperative lidocaine cervix closed, reducing the expansion rate and the occurrence of flow syndrome. Methods: 1% lidocaine (5ml) and 5ml water for injection were mixed into 1% lidocaine. The cervix was exposed according to abortion routine and sterilized. 10ml of lidocaine 1% Point, at 9 o’clock, closed 1min, began surgery. Select early pregnancy 40 ~ 70d primipara, the maternal. The control group (no injection of lidocaine) in 81 cases. The results showed that: the rate of dilatation rate was 12.5% in primiparous women and 4.0% in pregnant women; the control group was 49.38% of primiparous women and 22.0% of mothers in pregnant women; the incidence of abortion syndrome was 7.5% in primipara and 2.72% Control group: 43.2% of primipara, maternal 15.0%.