Formation Mechanism and Emission Spectrum of AlO Radicals in Reaction of Laser-ablated Al Atom and O

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The emission spectrum of AlO radicals was analyzed in 440-540 nm in the reaction of laser ablated Al beam and O2. The carrier of spectrum was assigned to Δν=0, ±1, ±2 vibrational sequences of B2Σ+-X2Σ+ transition of AlO radicals, the observed maximum vibrational quantum number was ν′=6. The rotational and vibrational temperatures of B state were estimated at 3000 and 7500 K by spectrally simulating the rovibronic population distribution. There is a strong evidence that the production of excited Al(2S) atoms is essential to the formation of excited AlO radicals.
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