本文采取改进的阿利新兰染色法进行嗜碱粒细胞直接计数,它比Gilbert,李培成等报道的方法,操作简便、用血量少、用采耳垂血代替静脉血。通过临床135例各种疾病与40例健康人嗜碱粒细胞直接计数结果比较,得到了较满意结果。在支气管哮喘等疾病中嗜碱粒细胞数比正常值明显增多,而急、慢性肾小球肾炎等疾病中明显低于正常值。 In this paper, improved allysin blue staining for direct basophil count, which is more than Gilbert, Li Peicheng and other reported methods, easy to operate, with less blood, the use of ear lobe blood instead of venous blood. Through the clinical 135 cases of various diseases and 40 healthy people compared with the direct count of basophils, obtained more satisfactory results. The number of basophils in bronchial asthma and other diseases significantly increased than normal, and acute and chronic glomerulonephritis and other diseases was significantly lower than normal.