语文课要着力培养学生的自学能力。培养自学能力必须在平时的教学中指导学生掌握自学的方式方法,建立有效的个体语文自学方法体系。 Chinese class should focus on cultivating students’ self-learning ability. In order to cultivate self-learning ability, we must instruct students to master the ways and means of self-study in the usual teaching and establish an effective self-learning method system of individual language.