探析女性比例与经济发展水平间关系——基于统计拟合和ArcGIS的视角

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通过统计和ArcGIS分析发现:女性比例与经济发展速度正相关,即经济发展速度越高的年份,女性比例越高;经济发展速度越慢的年份,女性比例就越低,女性比列高低成为测度经济发展前景的重要指标,且呈现“经济发展速度每增加1单位,女性比例约提高0.045个单位”的数量关系,同时如今男女比例失衡远没有媒体报告的那么严重。经济发达的区域,户籍女性比例较高,但户籍女性较高区域,不一定是经济发达区域;户籍女性比例偏低区域,一般是经济落后区域,经济落后区域并不一定是户籍女性比例偏低区域,故经济发展水平与户籍女性比例呈现-左偏的倒U型关系;户籍女性比例,在地理空间上,形成中部较低,东部又比西部高的峡谷地势性状。北方务工的女性比例较低,西北又比东北低,在北方,务工女性比例形成-东高西低的地势特征;去南方务工的女性比例相对较高,东南沿海比西南部高,西南部又比中南部高,在南方,务工女性比例形成一个中南部低,东西两边高的峡谷地势特征。务工地的城镇收入水平越高,越对务工人员的女性越有吸引力,即务工女性比例越高,在统计上,呈现一非结性的指数关系,所以务工人员女性比例可成为观察区域城镇发展水平的重要窗口,且城镇发展水平的序和女性务工人员密度呈现L型分布,这种分布在社会和自然中是一大类分布。 Through statistics and ArcGIS analysis, it is found that there is a positive correlation between the proportion of women and the speed of economic development, that is, the higher the rate of economic development, the higher the proportion of women; the slower the rate of economic development, the lower the proportion of women, Economic development prospects and an important indicator of the “economic growth rate for each additional unit, the proportion of women increased by about 0.045 units,” the number of relations, but now the imbalance between men and women far less media reports so serious. In the economically developed areas, the proportion of women with high census rates is higher, but the higher census area is not necessarily the economically developed areas. The areas with a relatively low proportion of women in the census register are generally economically backward and the underdeveloped regions are not necessarily the low proportion of women with census Area, so the level of economic development and the proportion of women registered with - the left side of the inverted U-shaped relationship; female ratio of geography, in geography, the formation of the lower central, eastern and higher than the western canyon topography. The proportion of women in the north is relatively low, while the northwest is lower than in the northeast. In the north, the proportion of women in the labor force is formed - the topographical features of the east and west are low; the proportion of women going to the south is relatively high; the southeast coast is higher than the southwest; It is higher than central and southern parts. In the south, the proportion of working women forms a canyon topography characterized by low central and southern parts and high east and west sides. The higher the urban income level in the work site, the more attractive the women in the workforce. That is, the higher the proportion of the working women, the more the non-concordance index appears in statistics, so the proportion of female workers in the work area can become the urban An important window of development level, and the order of urban development level and the density of female workers are L-shaped distribution, this distribution in society and nature is a broad distribution.
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