附条件不起诉是人民检察机关适用起诉裁量权的从而达到化解社会矛盾的制度。附条件不起诉体现了法保护和谐生存的价值取向,且具有一定的法律依据,在化解社会矛盾中具有优越性。在适用附条件不起诉时,应对附条件不起诉对象进行严格限定,并建立完善的监督机制,才能保证其在化解社会矛盾中起到积极的作用。 The conditional non-prosecution is the system by which people’s procuratorates apply prosecutorial discretion so as to resolve social conflicts. Conditional non-prosecution reflects the value orientation of law to protect harmonious existence, and has certain legal basis, which has advantages in resolving social conflicts. When applying the conditional non-prosecution, we should strictly restrict the non-prosecution conditional persons and establish a sound supervision mechanism so as to ensure that they play an active role in resolving social conflicts.