交通运输行业是能源消耗大户,亦是影响环境的重要因素。在绿色低碳、节能减排的大背景下,我国提出要积极发展城市公共交通,开展低碳交通运输专项行动。本文分析了城市道路公共交通和城市轨道公共交通运输工具的绿色低碳性,并以此为基础,通过借鉴国外城市公共交通在绿色低碳方面的成功经验,给出了发展绿色低碳城市公共交通的有效措施。 The transport sector is a major energy consumer and an important factor affecting the environment. In the context of green, low-carbon, energy-saving and emission reduction, China has proposed to actively develop urban public transport and carry out special operations on low-carbon transport. Based on this, this paper analyzes the green low-carbon of urban road public transport and urban rail transit public transport, and draws lessons from the successful experiences of green urban low-carbon public transport in other countries, Traffic effective measures.