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在历史上存在了500余年的琉球王国,长期与中国保持朝贡关系,深受中华文化影响。19世纪70年代,因清政府腐败无能,日本以武力吞并琉球。二战结束后,中国在琉球处置问题上居于有利地位,但大好机会被国民党内战政策和软弱外交所葬送,琉球再次被日本控制。欲知详情,请阅《琉球是怎样“成为”冲绳的》。
The Ryukyu Kingdom, which has existed for more than 500 years in history, has long maintained its tributary relationship with China and is deeply influenced by Chinese culture. In the 1870s, because of the Qing government’s corruption and incompetence, Japan annexed Ryukyu by force. After World War II, China enjoyed a favorable position on the issue of disposal of Ryukyu, but the great opportunity was ruined by the KMT civil war policy and the weak diplomacy. Ryukyu was once again controlled by Japan. For more information, read “How Ryukyu is” becomes “Okinawa”.