一、国内外港口投融资研究情况 国外有关港口融资的研究主要集中在两方面:一般融资理论的研究以及融资途径的研究。融资理论的研究主要是资本结构理论和公司价值理论,包括旧的资本结构理论和新资本结构理论。融资途径的研究主要研究资本市场融资方式,近年来有关资产证券化和港口民营化的研究也不少。根据这些理论,境外不同国家和地区港口融资流行方式各不相同。英国和中国香 First, the domestic and foreign port investment and financing research Overseas research on port financing mainly in two aspects: the general theory of financing and financing research. Research on financing theory is mainly capital structure theory and corporate value theory, including the old capital structure theory and new capital structure theory. The research on financing channels mainly studies the ways of capital market financing. In recent years, there are also many researches on asset securitization and port privatization. According to these theories, port financing in different countries and regions varies from country to country. British and Chinese incense