荣禄作为清末最受慈禧宠信的大臣,参与了清末许多重大事件的决策。至今,人们还只是对荣禄在戊戌变法中扼杀维新运动的经历了解甚深,而对荣禄其人的全貌,他的经历,他在晚清历次重大事件中的作用,尚缺乏全面认识。本文力图对荣禄一生作一比较全面的评述。荣禄,字仲华,瓜尔佳氏,满洲正白旗人,生于道光十六年(1836年),卒于光绪二十九年(1903年)。荣禄历经成、同、光三朝,他的发迹主要是在光绪朝。荣禄出生在一个被清廷大加褒奖的“忠义”之家。祖父塔斯哈,道光初年官至喀什噶尔帮办大臣,在遭光十年(1830年)九月的新疆回疆动乱中被难于阵。动乱平定后,清廷授塔斯哈都统衔,并予骑都尉世职。荣禄伯父长瑞袭世职,授三等侍卫,荣禄父长 As the Minister of Petty Empire who was most admired by the Empress in the late Qing Dynasty, Rong Lu took part in the decision-making of many major events in the late Qing Dynasty. So far, people have only learned a lot about Rong Lu’s experience of strangling the Reform Movement in the Reform Movement of 1818. However, there is still a lack of comprehensive understanding of Rong Lu’s people, his experiences and his role in major events of the late Qing Dynasty. This article tries to make a more comprehensive review of Rong Lu’s life. Rong Lu, Zi Zhonghua, Guar Jiaji, Manchuria is a white flag was born in 16 years Daoguang (1836), died in twenty-nine years Guangxu (1903). Ronglu after the same, with the light of the three dynasties, his fortune is mainly in the Guangxu North Korea. Rong Lu was born in a “courtesy” home praised by the Qing court. His grandfather Tasha, the official of the Daoguang monarchy to the Kashgar helm in the early years of the reign of Emperor Guanguang, was struggled with in the turmoil of Xinjiang in Xinjiang in the light of ten years (1830). After the turmoil was settled, the Qing court granted Tasmania rank, and to ride captaincy post. Ronglun father Changrui hit the post, grant third guards, Rong Lu father