蒙学经典《幼学琼林》在明清至民国时期是私塾的必读书籍,包含了上至天文地理,下至人伦日用各方面的知识、格言、典故和人物轶事,是一部难得的蒙学“百科全书”。本文旨在探究《幼学琼林》中所蕴含的珍贵传统文化,不仅有知识层面的,还有精神文化层面的,以期对当前人文素养的提升有一定的裨益。 Mongolian learning classic “Young Lin Qiong” in the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China is a must-read private school books, including astronomical geography, down to all aspects of human relations knowledge, aphorisms, allusions and anecdotes, is a rare Meng Xue “encyclopedia ”. The purpose of this article is to explore the precious traditional culture contained in “Qiong Lin in Young School”, which not only has knowledge but also spiritual and cultural aspects, so as to bring some benefits to the improvement of current humanities.