目前,我国产能利用率明显不足,钢铁、煤炭、水泥、造船、平板玻璃、电解铝等多个行业已陷入严重产能过剩,成为制约经济发展的“拦路虎”。化解过剩产能应拓宽思路,优化激励机制,加快破产清算案件审理,加大财政支持力度,严控新增产能,抓好资产处置和人员安置两大关键问题。 At present, China’s capacity utilization rate is obviously insufficient. Many industries such as steel, coal, cement, shipbuilding, flat glass and electrolytic aluminum have become seriously overcapacity and have become “stumbling blocks” restricting economic development. Resolve excess capacity should broaden our thinking, optimize the incentive mechanism, speed up the bankruptcy liquidation case hearing, increase financial support, strictly control the new capacity, do a good job in asset disposal and personnel placement two key issues.