以审判方式改革为切入点，健全与完善中国司法制度，从而更快地推进、完善中国依法治国、民主与法制建设进程，已成为当今中国一系列跨世纪改革中十分引人注目的举措。　　自1988年下半年，因沈阳扣押邮件事件在全国范围第一次引起程序公正与实体公正关系问题大讨论①；至1992 Starting from the reform of the trial method, improving and perfecting the Chinese judicial system so as to promote and perfect the process of governing the country according to law, democracy and legal system in a faster manner has become a very striking move by China in a series of cross-century reforms. Since the second half of 1988, for the first time in the whole country, the issue of seizing mail in Shenyang caused a big discussion on the relationship between procedural fairness and substantive justice. ① To 1992