我国《未成年人保护法》明确规定儿童享有受保护的权利,其四大责任主体分别为家庭、学校、社会和司法机构。然而,现实中,一些幼儿园未尽保护之力,甚至还出现虐待儿童事件。针对幼儿园在儿童保护中的缺位现象,研究者认为,可借鉴西方国家相关经验并结合我国国情,尝试从观念影响力、制度约束力、儿童自我保护力、联合监管力等方面入手,真正将儿童保护工作落到实处。 China’s “Law on the Protection of Minors” clearly stipulates that children enjoy the rights to be protected. The four main responsibilities are the family, schools, society and the judiciary. However, in reality, some kindergartens have failed to protect themselves and even abuse children. In view of the absence of kindergarten in child protection, the researchers believe that we can learn from the relevant experience of Western countries and China’s national conditions, trying from the concept of influence, the system binding force, the child’s self-protection force, joint supervision and other aspects of the real Child protection work implemented.