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[目的]了解孕妇利用卫生服务状况,以便为提高卫生服务利用水平提供理论参考,为妇幼保健组织确定工作重点和开展针对性的健康教育提供科学依据。[方法]2005年,对到潍坊市3家医院就诊或定期检查的227名孕妇进行调查。[结果]调查227名孕妇,“孕期发现异常后进一步检查”、“注重孕期卫生和自我护理”、“产前检查1~4次”等的利用率均达到90%以上。城区孕妇“怀孕后12周内做首次检查”和“B超或胎儿彩超检查”的利用率高于农村孕妇;“B超或胎儿彩超检查”和“体重、血压、腹围、宫高、胎位等检查”的利用率郊区孕妇高于城区和农村孕妇。[结论]潍坊市孕妇对卫生服务的利用较高,但应进一步加强对农村孕妇的服务。
[Objective] To understand the situation of pregnant women using health services in order to provide a theoretical reference for improving the utilization of health services and to provide a scientific basis for MCH organizations to set priorities and carry out targeted health education. [Methods] In 2005, 227 pregnant women who visited or were regularly inspected in 3 hospitals in Weifang City were investigated. [Results] A total of 227 pregnant women were surveyed. The utilization rates of “pregnant women with further abnormal pregnancy test”, “stressing pregnancy health and self-care”, and “prenatal examination 1 ~ 4 times” all achieved over 90% . Urban pregnant women “the first check within 12 weeks after pregnancy ” and “B-ultrasound or fetal color Doppler ultrasound examination ” utilization rate is higher than in rural pregnant women; “B ultrasound or fetal ultrasound examination ” and “weight, Abdominal circumference, palace height, fetal position and other checks ”utilization of suburban pregnant women than in urban areas and rural pregnant women. [Conclusion] Pregnant women in Weifang City have higher utilization of health services, but we should further strengthen the service to rural pregnant women.