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目的:研究多形式随访方法在重性精神病患者临床管理中的应用效果。方法:将重性精神病患者284例随机分为观察组与对照组,各142例。对照组行传统随访管理,观察组行多形式随访管理,对比两组的随访管理效果。结果:随访1年末观察组的CSPPRAS、BPRS、CGI-IS评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的不良事件发生率为7.8%,显著低于对照组的29.6%(P<0.05)。结论:多形式随访管理有利于促进重性精神病患者病情及社会功能的康复,降低肇事肇祸率,值得推广应用。
Objective: To study the effect of multi-form follow-up in the clinical management of patients with severe psychosis. Methods: 284 patients with severe mental illness were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each with 142 cases. Control group traditional follow-up management, observation group multi-form follow-up management, compared the two groups follow-up management. Results: The scores of CSPPRAS, BPRS and CGI-IS in the observation group at the end of follow-up were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 7.8%, significantly lower than that in the control group (29.6%, P < 0.05). Conclusion: Multiform follow-up management is helpful to promote the rehabilitation of patients with severe mental illness and social functions, reduce the rate of accidents and make it worth spreading.