漫话我国姓名

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形形色色的姓和某些外国人喜爱以动物为姓一样,我国也有不少姓是动物名称。像牛、马、羊、公羊等,都是至今尚有的姓。另外,尚有人所不知的狗、狐、狼,也曾作过姓的。汉朝时还有个名人姓狗叫未央;春秋的晋国,有位狐偃,是晋文公的舅父,著名的大臣。也许是人们常用狼心狗肺来骂人的缘故吧,这几个常作贬意的字被淘汰了作姓的资格。有些稀奇古怪的姓,因为人口少,往往不被人们了解。最近遇到一个地质队里有位姓“是”的,很多人怀疑是否有这个姓。经查《中华大字典》,得知早在春秋战国时即有此姓,但不知什么原因,延续至今人口太少,不甚为人知晓。笔画最少的“—”,也曾作过姓。 All kinds of surnames and some foreigners like animals as surnames, our country also has many surnames are animal names. Like cattle, horses, sheep, rams, etc., are still some surnames. In addition, some people still do not know the dog, fox, wolf, also made a surname. When the Han Dynasty there is a famous dog named Wei Yang; Spring and Autumn Jin, a fox Yan, Jin Wen’s uncle, a famous minister. Perhaps people often use curses to curse people’s sake, these often derogatory words are eliminated as a surname qualifications. Some weird surnames, because of their small population, are often not understood by people. Recently encountered a geology team has a surname “yes”, many people doubt whether this name. The investigation of “Chinese Dictionary”, that as early as in the Spring and Autumn Period when the country has that name, but I do not know why, so far the population is too small, not well-known. Strokes with the least “-”, also made a surname.
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