新闻报道的结构,是指新闻这种文体的“结合构造”样式。一般来说,新闻有几种常用的结构形式:倒金字塔结构、金字塔结构和倒金字塔、金字塔并用式结构。从历史上看,新闻报道的常用结构是在漫长岁月的演变中,为适应它的功能一一快速真实地传播信息的功能,而在结构上形成的鲜明特色。因此,新闻结构不能被简单地理解为一种定理或模式,相反,它是一个不断适应现实需要,不断变动发展着的概念,明显地表现为一种运动性和变异性。分题式新闻报道正是适应这种需要而出现的一种日渐风行的报道结构。分题式新闻报道结构源于传统的新闻报道结构,在实践中与各种常用的报道结构结合使用。在报道形式上,新闻报道的内容被分为若干小节,每一个小节各有一个加黑的小标题(分题)归纳引 The structure of a news report refers to the style of “combination structure” of such a style of news. In general, there are several commonly used forms of news: inverted pyramid structure, pyramid structure and inverted pyramid, and pyramid structure. Historically, the usual structure of news reports has been distinctively structured in structure over the long years of evolution in order to adapt its function to the rapid and true dissemination of information. Therefore, the news structure can not be simply understood as a theorem or a model. Instead, it is a constantly changing and evolving concept that constantly adapts to the needs of the real world. It clearly manifests itself in a kind of sportiness and variability. Sub-type news reports are precisely the increasingly popular reporting structures that emerge to meet this need. The structure of subheading news reports originates from the traditional news reporting structure and is used in combination with various commonly used reporting structures in practice. In the form of reports, the content of the news report is divided into several sections, each section has a dark subtitle (sub-topic) induction