子宫内膜异位症（简称内异症）常伴有不孕，发生率约为３０％～４０％［１］。笔者通过对２例内异症伴不孕症患者治疗后足月顺娩的实例，说明内异症的早期诊治对妊娠的重要意义，而病理分析则是诊断的重要依据。１　病例报告例１：２７岁，婚后３年不孕，月经量增多３年，伴下 Endometriosis (referred to as endometriosis) often associated with infertility, the incidence of about 30% to 40% [1]. The author of 2 cases of endometriosis with infertility patients with full-term delivery of the case, indicating that the early diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis of pregnancy is important, and pathological analysis is an important basis for diagnosis. A case report of 1:27 years old, 3 years after marriage infertility, menstrual flow increased 3 years, with the next