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自从第一批坦克于1916年开始服役以来,装甲车辆的研制人员和反坦克武器的制造商之间一种持续不断地竞争就一直没有停止过。每次的发展进步必将很快伴随着新的措施来对抗抵消一方所取得的任何优势。 在20世纪60年代末和70年代初,大量的带破甲弹头的反坦克武器的列装给世界各国的坦克装甲车辆带来极大的威胁。 在1973年的中东战争中,新一代反坦克武器所获得的成功激励和推动着许多国家的军队去寻求新的方法来实现“矛”与“盾”的新的平衡,从而导致了其坦克装甲车辆防护性能的极大改进和提高。
Since the first tanks were commissioned in 1916, there has been no ceaseless competition between the armored vehicle developers and the manufacturers of anti-tank weapons. Every development progress must soon be accompanied by new measures to counter any advantage gained by one side. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, a large number of anti-tank weapons with armor warheads posed a great threat to tank armored vehicles of various countries in the world. The success of the new generation of anti-tank weapons in the 1973 Middle East war inaugurated and pushed the armies of many countries to find new ways to achieve a new balance between “spear” and “shield”, which led to its tank armor Vehicle protection performance greatly improved and improved.