课堂上怎样才能激发孩子的学习兴趣,从而达到理想的教学效果呢?首先,要给学生建立一个愉悦的学习环境;其次,要经常变换教学的内容及形式,避免单调;然后,教师要时常赞美学生的优点,树立学生的自信心;最后,还要保持适当的紧张度,对提高效率,增强竞争能力有积极意义。 First of all, to create a pleasant learning environment for students; secondly, to constantly change the content and form of teaching, to avoid monotony; and then, teachers should often praise Student’s merits, establish students’ self-confidence; Finally, but also maintain the appropriate degree of tension, to improve efficiency and enhance competitiveness has positive significance.