本文概略的介绍了抽水蓄能电站,由小到大,由常蓄结合方式到纯抽水蓄能方式的发展历史。另也对蓄能机组的三种类型结构分别加以简要的说明,并对比分析了各自的优缺点及其适用范围。最后还对抽水蓄能电站的土建建筑进行了介绍。通过全文,对抽水蓄能电站的基本概况和总的发展趋势有一个较系统的概念。 This article gives a brief introduction of the development history of pumped storage power plants, from small to large, combined with conventional pumped storage to pure pumped storage. The other is also a brief description of the three types of energy storage unit structure, and comparative analysis of their advantages and disadvantages and its scope of application. Finally, it also introduces the civil construction of pumped storage power station. Through the full text, there is a more systematic concept for the general situation and general trend of pumped storage power station.