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目的:探讨乙型肝炎二对半及相关因素与肝硬化病人的关系。方法:使用酶标仪,上海实业科华生物高科技股份公司生产的乙型肝炎二对半检测试剂,严格按照操作规程对203例经过B超确诊的肝硬化病人的血清样品进行检测。结果:203例肝硬化病人中乙型肝炎表面抗原阳性率占46.3%,男性占79.4%,女性占21.6%。结论:乙型肝炎患者并发肝硬化的几率很高达46.3%,而且男性远高于女性,应引起高度重视。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between hepatitis B and related factors and cirrhotic patients. Methods: Serum samples of 203 patients with cirrhosis diagnosed by B ultrasonography were detected by microplate reader and two pairs of semi-detection reagents of hepatitis B produced by Shanghai Branch Kehua Bio-tech Co., Ltd. in strict accordance with the operating procedures. Results: The positive rate of HBsAg in 203 cirrhotic patients was 46.3%, 79.4% in men and 21.6% in women. Conclusion: The incidence of cirrhosis in patients with hepatitis B is as high as 46.3%, and the male is much higher than the female, which should be given high priority.