旧时村塾启蒙读物中 ,有俗字、杂字一类 ,多为无名塾师编写。体例颇似西汉史游的《急就章》,语言更具时代和地方特色。这类读物对童生科考用处不大 ,而对一般乡农、市民来说 ,尽管并非人人都有机会掌握 ,却是应该有的基本乡土知识和文字技能。就近几年所见的十余种 ,有石印、铅 The old village school enlightenment books, there are folk, miscellaneous a class, mostly for the anonymous private school teacher. The style is similar to the history of the Western Han Dynasty “anxious chapter”, the language more of the times and local characteristics. Such books are of little use for the examination of children’s subjects, but for ordinary farmers and citizens, although not everyone has the chance to grasp it, they should have basic native knowledge and writing skills. In recent years saw more than ten species, lithography, lead