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改革开放以来,我国文化产业制度变迁经历了萌芽、起步、发展和深化四个主要阶段,具有明显的政府主导性特征。由于固有利益机制、文化产业产权制度以及成本收益的影响,我国文化产业制度变迁仍然存在路径依赖问题,以致我国文化产业发展的有效制度供给不足。为此,应做到坚持强制性制度变迁与诱致性制度变迁相结合、正式制度创新与非正式制度创新相结合、核心制度创新与配套制度创新相结合。
Since the reform and opening up, the institutional changes in our country’s cultural industry have undergone four main stages: sprouting, starting, developing and deepening, and have obvious characteristics of government domination. Due to the inherent interest mechanism, the property right system of the cultural industry and the cost-benefit, the path dependence still exists in the change of the cultural industry system in our country, so that the effective system of the development of our country’s cultural industry is under-supplied. Therefore, we should adhere to the combination of mandatory system changes and induced system changes, the combination of formal system innovation and informal system innovation, and the combination of core system innovation and supporting system innovation.