动员,也称国防动员或战争动员,它是一种重要的战时法律措施,其应用范围很广。世界上许多国家都十分重视动员工作,不断完善动员法律规范。如法国,经过多年的积累,目前已有各种动员法令法规40余个。美国,1953年2月,国会通过了《克拉克法案》,对战时动员状态下的资本发生、战时资 Mobilization, also known as national defense mobilization or war mobilization, is an important wartime legal measure with a wide range of applications. Many countries in the world attach great importance to the work of mobilization and constantly improve and mobilize legal norms. As France, after years of accumulation, there are currently more than 40 mobilization laws and regulations. The United States, February 1953, the Congress passed the “Clarke Act” on the wartime mobilization of capital under the state, wartime funding