玛雅·安吉罗根据自己的经历创作的系列自传体小说,是美国黑人女性文学创作中的重要作品。本文从“肤色情结”入手,探讨了在“肤色情结”影响下处于双重压迫的黑人女性的悲惨命运,分析了玛雅·安吉罗自传体小说中摆脱“肤色情结”樊笼的黑人女性形象。 Maya Angelo created a series of autobiographical novels based on his own experience, which is an important piece of American black female literature creation. This article starts with “skin complexion” and explores the tragic fates of black women under double oppression under the influence of “complexion complexion ”, and analyzes the excuses of “complexion of skin complexion” in the autobiographical novels of Maya Angelo Black female figure.