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目的了解扬州市输入性恶性疟流行动态,提出防制对策,为进一步加强输入性恶性疟防控工作提供依据。方法收集2005-2009年扬州市疟疾年报表及个案调查表进行统计分析。结果 2005-2009年扬州市输入性恶性疟病例数分别为1、0、7、2、26例,全年均有发病。患者均为男性,80%以上的患者集中在20～50岁年龄段。病例主要分布在宝应、江都、邗江等地。结论扬州市输入性恶性疟发病呈上升趋势。要加大宣传和培训力度,提高防病意识和诊断准确率,规范治疗,做好输入性恶性疟的防控与管理。
Objective To understand the epidemiology of imported falciparum malaria in Yangzhou and to provide countermeasures for prevention and control so as to provide evidence for further strengthening the prevention and control of imported malaria. Methods The malaria annual report and case questionnaire in Yangzhou city during 2005-2009 were collected for statistical analysis. Results In 2005-2009, the number of imported cases of falciparum malaria in Yangzhou was 1,0, 7, 2 and 26, respectively. Patients were all men, more than 80% of patients concentrated in the 20 to 50 age group. The cases are mainly located in Baoying, Jiangdu, Qijiang and other places. Conclusion The incidence of imported falciparum malaria in Yangzhou City is on the rise. To step up publicity and training efforts to improve awareness of disease prevention and diagnostic accuracy, standardize treatment, prevention and control of imported falciparum malaria do a good job.