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作者报告了该院３０年来经手术及病理证实的１５例胰腺囊性肿瘤，男５例，女１０例，其中囊腺瘤３例，囊腺瘤恶变３例，囊腺癌９例。肿瘤位于胰尾部８例，体尾部６例，胰头部１例。２例有肝转移，１例肿瘤浸润胃后壁。根治性切除１０例，单纯肿瘤切除、肿瘤切除加肝转移瘤局部切除、囊腺癌内外引流、肿瘤活检各１例。术后死亡１例。随访１２例，１０例效果满意，２例囊腺癌行内外引流者术后６、９个月死亡。文中讨论了胰腺囊性肿瘤的病理特点、诊断、鉴别诊断及治疗。
The authors reported 15 cases of pancreatic cystic tumors confirmed by surgery and pathology in the hospital over the past 30 years. There were 5 males and 10 females, including 3 cases of cystadenoma, 3 cases of malignant cystadenoma, and 9 cases of cystadenocarcinoma. The tumors were located in the pancreatic tail in 8 cases, body and tail in 6 cases, and pancreatic head in 1 case. Two cases had liver metastases, and one tumor invaded the posterior wall of the stomach. Radical resection in 10 cases, simple tumor resection, tumor resection plus local resection of hepatic metastases, internal and external drainage of cystadenocarcinoma, tumor biopsy in 1 case. One patient died after surgery. Follow-up was performed in 12 patients. Satisfactory results were obtained in 10 patients. Two cases of internal and external drainage of cystadenocarcinoma died 6 or 9 months after surgery. This article discusses the pathological features, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cystic tumors.