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目的了解柳州市当前结核病发病状况,分析存在的影响因素,预测流行趋势,探讨防治措施。方法以2008-2010年我市结核病网络直报资料和病人系统管理资料进行综合分析。结果近年柳州市结核病疫情得到有效控制,保持在一定的水平,无上升趋势,且以农民为主占60.26%,男性多于女性,25~64岁年龄段占63.90%为主要发病对象,向老年龄组发展。结论必须坚持实施DOTS策略,加强病人的发现、治疗和全程督导管理,对预防和控制结核病可望得到满意结果。
Objective To understand the current status of tuberculosis in Liuzhou City, analyze the influencing factors, predict the epidemic trend and discuss the prevention and treatment measures. Methods A comprehensive analysis was conducted on the direct reports of tuberculosis network information and patient system management data from 2008 to 2010 in our city. Results In recent years, the epidemic situation of tuberculosis in Liuzhou has been effectively controlled and maintained at a certain level with no upward trend. The predominantly peasants account for 60.26%, more males than females, and 63.90% for those aged 25-64 years, Age group development. Conclusion DOTS strategy must be implemented to enhance patient discovery, treatment and full supervision and management, and satisfactory results are expected in the prevention and control of tuberculosis.