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该文以鲁山县清水河试点流域为例,对处于暴雨中心区基岩山地的地形、气候、暴雨特征、岩土性状及水土流失状况等,从水土保持综合治理措施配置、暴雨条件下的沟道防护工程设计和治理开发途经进行了探索性试验研究。通过试验研究使人们进一步认识了山区生态经济规律,建立以多年生经济植物为核心的生态经济模式,重塑森林生态平衡系统,以实现基岩山区环境优美、自然生态和社会经济同步协调发展的目标。
Taking the pilot watershed of Qingshui River in Lushan County as an example, this paper analyzes the topography, climate, heavy rain characteristics, geotechnical properties and water and soil loss in bedrock mountainous areas in the central part of the rainstorm area from the aspects of comprehensive measures for soil and water conservation, Channel protection engineering design and development of management approach to exploratory pilot study. Through the experimental research, people are further cognizant of the law of ecological economy in mountainous areas, establishing the eco-economic model with perennial economic plants as the core and reshaping the forest ecological balance system in order to realize the goal of harmonious development of beautiful environment, natural ecology and social economy in bedrock mountainous area .