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由于报废含有大量有价值的材料和有害物质,所以引发了人们对改进手机回收和回用的兴趣。近年来已经建立了大量的回收制度。本文的目的是就这些回收制度进行动机、组织、运作、资金提供和收集绩效进行评估和比较。我们对四种制度进行了分析,它们是:电子电气设备废弃物的定期收集制度、部门的制度、商业计划以及慈善翻修方案。比较了这些方案的收集率,结果表明对用户而言便捷和广泛的信息是成功的最关键因素。最后,特别关注了计划对回收、回用和相关环境影响的定位。
Scrap has a lot of interest in improving handset recycling and reuse because it contains a lot of valuable materials and hazardous materials. In recent years, a large number of recovery systems have been established. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate and compare the performance, performance, motivation, organization, operation, funding, and collection of these recycling systems. We analyzed four systems: regular collection of waste electrical and electronic equipment, sectoral systems, business plans, and charity renovation programs. The collection rates for these programs are compared and the results show that convenient and comprehensive information for users is the most critical factor for success. Finally, special attention has been given to the plan’s positioning for recovery, reuse and related environmental impacts.