近年来,美术教学的改革逐步深化,“教师教什么?如何教?”已经成为美术教学的一个热门话题。应当说,对于这个问题,目前众说纷纭,尚没有形成统一的认识。就艺术本质而言,其争论的焦点大多集中在具体的运作,即关于基础训练、技巧传授的方法上,还 In recent years, the reform of fine arts teaching has been gradually deepened, and “what does the teacher teach? How to teach?” Has become a hot topic in art teaching. It should be said that at present there are different opinions on this issue and no unified understanding has yet been formed. As far as the nature of art is concerned, the focus of its controversy is mostly on concrete operations, that is, on the methods of basic training and teaching of skills