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随着海洋石油工业的不断发展壮大,海上钻修井作业活动也将越来越多地展开,而钻修井作业是被石油行业公认的高风险作业之一。近几年来,海上油气田钻修井作业发生了多起人员伤亡事故,从事故发原因分析结果来看,事故的发生都是由于违反标准作业程序、人员的隐患辨识能力不足、现场监管不到位,导致了事故的发生。本文对某石油公司海上平台发生两起钻修井作业典型事故原因进行深入分析,对原有钻修井作业安全管理模式进行探索,创新了安全管理模式,采取有效的管理策略,提升海上钻井作业的安全性,为海上油气田钻修井作业的安全管理提升提供依据和借鉴。
As the offshore oil industry continues to grow and develop, offshore drilling and workover operations will also be more and more carried out, while drilling and repairing work is one of the high-risk operations recognized by the oil industry. In recent years, there have been a number of casualties in drilling and repairing work in offshore oil and gas fields. According to the analysis of the causes of the occurrence of accidents, the accident occurred due to the violation of standard operating procedures, the lack of identifying personnel’s hidden danger, the lack of on-site supervision, Lead to the accident. In this paper, an in-depth analysis of the typical causes of two drilling and workover operations on an offshore platform of an oil company is carried out to explore the existing safety management mode of drilling and workover operations, to innovate the safety management mode and adopt effective management strategies to enhance offshore drilling operations The safety of offshore oil and gas drilling and repair work to provide the basis for safety management and reference.