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印度位于印度洋北部中心位置,北依喜马拉雅山,西起阿拉伯海,东临孟加拉湾,南部是浩瀚的印度洋,海岸线长达7600公里,沿岸拥有190多个港口,在阿拉伯海和孟加拉湾有1175个岛屿,其中部分岛屿离印度本土达1500多公里,印度半岛深入印度洋达1600余公里,其专属经济区的面积大约有202万平方公里。这种特殊的地缘优势使印度拥有了成为海权大国的自然条件,为了实施海洋战略,有效保护其海洋权益,印度政府十分重视海岸警备队的建设。职责
India is located in the northern Indian Ocean north of the Himalayas, west of the Arabian Sea, east of the Bay of Bengal, the southern Indian Ocean is vast, up to 7600 kilometers of coastline, coast has more than 190 ports in the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal has 1175 islands, Some of these islands are more than 1,500 kilometers away from India’s native land. The Indian Peninsula reaches 1,600 kilometers more along the Indian Ocean and its exclusive economic zone covers an area of about 2,020,000 square kilometers. This special geopolitical advantage has given India a natural condition to become a sea power sovereign. In order to implement its maritime strategy and effectively protect its maritime rights and interests, the Indian government attaches great importance to the construction of the coast guard. Duty