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中国经济快速复苏是中国经济周期在近年来出现稳定化趋势的一个缩影,其根源不在于四万亿财政刺激计划,而是在于具有防止经济大起大落功能的“中国模式”。作为“中国模式”的重要内涵,财政分权和新型国有经济体系共同推动形成了中国经济周期的稳定化趋势:从政府间关系层面看,财政分权赋予了地方政府相当程度的相机抉择能力,有利于中央宏观调控政策的贯彻落实;从政企间关系层面看,新型国有企业的大量涌现克服了一般市场经济环境下企业遇“冷”则过度收缩的缺陷,为中央宏观调控政策提供了传递渠道。
The rapid economic recovery in China is a microcosm of the stabilization trend in China’s economic cycle in recent years. Its root cause lies not in the 4 trillion fiscal stimulus plan but in the “China model” that prevents the economy from fluctuating greatly. As the important connotation of “China mode ”, fiscal decentralization and the new state-owned economy jointly promote the stabilization trend of China’s economic cycle: From the aspect of intergovernmental relations, fiscal decentralization has given local governments a considerable degree of camera choice Ability, is conducive to the implementation of the central macro control policies; from the perspective of the relationship between government and enterprises, the emergence of a large number of new state-owned enterprises to overcome the general market economy circumstances “cold ” over-shortcomings, for the central macro-control Policy provides a delivery channel.