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答辩,是被告针对原告起诉的理由和根据进行的回答和辩解。在民事诉讼中,答辩既是法律规定的一项诉讼程序,又是民事被告依法享有的一项重要的诉讼权利。由于审级不同,答辩可分为起诉答辩和上诉答辩两种。我国民事诉讼法(试行)第八十六条和第一百四十八条分别规定了各类民事案件所适用的起诉答辩和上诉答辩的法定期间。 在审理民事上诉案件中,由于法律规定被上诉人递交上诉答辩状的程序是在第一审人民法院进行,并连同上诉状、判决书及全部案卷材料移送第二审人民法院,所以,在上诉程序中保障被上诉人的答辩权利
The defense is the defendant’s reply and excuse for the plaintiff’s prosecution on the grounds and grounds. In civil lawsuits, the defense is not only a procedure prescribed by law, but also an important lawsuit right legally enjoyed by civil defendants. Due to different levels, the defense can be divided into two types of defense and appeal. Article 86 and Article 148 of the Civil Procedure Law of China stipulate the statutory periods for the filing of pleadings for reply and the pleadings of appeal applicable to all kinds of civil cases respectively. In the trial of civil appeal cases, the procedure for submitting the pleadings of pleadings by the appellant as prescribed by law was conducted by the People’s Court at the first instance and transferred to the people’s court of second instance along with the appeals, judgments and all the case files. As a result, In the protection of the appellee’s right to reply