1文学作为一种伟大的事业,其实不仅仅只包含文学创作,至少体现着这样三种本体形态:创作本体、学术本体和批评本体。创作本体基于主体的生命体验,在经验层次上表现对于世界的审美感受,并以文学的经典性、规范性为价值目标,踏踏实实地创作,力图拿出在文学史上有影响,在一定的时代 As a great undertaking, literature contains more than just literary creations, at least three forms of ontology: the ontology of creation, the ontology of learning and the ontology of criticism. Based on the subject’s life experience, the creative ontology expresses the aesthetic experience on the world at the level of experience. With the classic and normative values ​​of literature as the value objective, the realistic creation of the ontology tries hard to come up with the influence in the history of literature. In a certain era