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随着经济全球化进程的加快,国际市场竞争日趋激烈,以反倾销为形式的新的贸易保护主义日渐盛行,不断吞噬着我国出口市场进而成为我国外贸发展的“拦路虎”。近年来,国外对华反倾销急剧增加,无论是立案数量、涉案商品种类、提起反倾销诉讼的国家,还是最终裁定的反倾销税率,都呈现出增长的趋势,我国已成为遭受反倾销最多的国家。造成这方面的原因是多方面的,我国应充分应用WTO争端解决机制,优化出口商品结构,规范出口竞争秩序,提高企业应诉的主动性,建立健全应诉机制,加紧人才培养。
With the acceleration of the process of economic globalization and increasingly fierce international competition, new trade protectionism in the form of anti-dumping has become increasingly prevalent and continues to engulf the Chinese export market and thus become a “stumbling block” for the development of China’s foreign trade. In recent years, the foreign anti-dumping against China has risen sharply. Both the number of cases filed, the types of goods involved, the countries that have filed anti-dumping lawsuits, and the final anti-dumping tax rates have all shown an increasing trend. Our country has become the country that has suffered the most anti-dumping. The reasons for this are many. Our country should make full use of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, optimize the structure of export commodities, regulate the order of export competition, enhance the initiative of responding to enterprises, establish and improve responding mechanism, and step up personnel training.