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远洋渔轮在200海里以外公海、大洋或大陆架水域捕捞作业,我国却是在80米深水域捕捞作业。随着捕捞队伍的增加,近海水产资源日趋减少,必须“打出去”发展远洋捕捞作业。这是一项发展渔业生产的国策。为保障海上作业人员的身体健康和安全,国家有关部门曾于1986年制订出一系列规定标准。但是,目前我国远洋渔轮存在着一些对人体健康不容忽视的卫生问题,亟待有关方面研究解决。一、目前我国远洋捕捞作业主要是单船独航作业
Ocean-going fishing vessels operate fishing in the high seas, oceans or continental shelf waters 200 nautical miles away while our country is fishing in 80-meter deep waters. With the increase of fishing teams, the resources of offshore aquatic resources are decreasing day by day. Therefore, it is necessary to “drive out” to develop offshore fishing operations. This is a national policy to develop fishery production. In order to protect the health and safety of sea-going workers, the relevant state departments in 1986 formulated a series of prescribed standards. However, at present, there are some health problems that can not be ignored in the ocean-going fishing vessels in China and are urgently needed to be studied and solved by relevant parties. First, at present, China’s offshore fishing operations are mainly single-ship single-vessel operations